1. NEW AND NEARLY TWO
  2. Discipline: Positive Guidance
  3. Respond to the following questions.
  4. What does the term “discipline” mean to you?
    1. Model for Parenting
    2. • Jesus
    3. Just as Jesus is our model, we model Jesus for our children!
  5. Respond: How do we reflect Jesus to our child when disciplining him or her?
    1. Review last week and recall the significant persons in your child’s life.
    2. • How does each of these persons discipline your child?
  6. Your Child is Unique
    1. Remember:
    2. • Each family is different.
    3. • Each child is unique.
    4. • Parents develop a plan to meet the needs of their family and child.
  7. DEVELOP A PLAN
  8. Authoritarian Approach
    1. · Parent as authority figure
    2. · Children obey and face consequences!
    3. o I am the parent, he is the child, and that’s it!
    4. o I’ll show her who is boss.
    5. · Strengths
    6. • Clear parents must take charge of children.
    7. · Weaknesses
    8. o Child may not feel parent’s love
    9. o Focus on stamping out wrong behaviors and may tend to overlook the good
    10. o Sets up an adversarial relationship between parent and child
  9. Communication Approach
    1. · Based on teaching parents how to better communicate with their child
    2. o Children are basically good, no bad children, just bad communications
    3. o Parents just have to learn how to listen and talk with their child
    4. · Strengths
    5. o Parents learn constructive ways to convey what behavior they expect
    6. · Weaknesses
    7. § Lack of home authority spreads elsewhere (to teachers, police officers etc).
  10. Behavior Modification Approach
    1. o Child continues to hit others.
    2. o Try communication.
    3. o Remove him from the group.
    4. · Strengths
    5. o Most children respond well to behavior modification
    6. o Focuses on shaping the child’s behavior without judging her
    7. · Weaknesses
  11. Attachment, or Ministry, Approach
    1. · Establishes secure parent-child attachment
    2. · Tailored to age and temperament of the child and personalities of parents
  12. Keep in Mind Nature or Nurture?
    1. o Parent’s responsibility before God is to guide their child toward God
    2. o Commitment to Christ must be at the heart of your relationship with your child
    3. · Must be careful to not misinterpret a child’s need for nurture with sin nature
    4. · God’s nature is how you nurture
    5. o 0-9 months
    6. § Connecting – interaction between parent and child
    7. § Trust – trust parents to meet needs, trust leads to authority
    8. § Authority – based on trust, needs, limits 
    9. (Deuteronomy 5:16 – Honor your father and mother…that it may go well with you…”)
    10. o 9-18 months
    11. · Preschool
    12. o Commands – instructions, reasoning
    13. o Consequences – logical consequences
    14. · Elementary
    15. o Competence
    16. o Character qualities
    17. · Preteen and teen
    18. o Releasing to responsibility
    19. · Young Adult
    20. o Release
  13. Discipline Observations
    1. • Be clear and confident:
    2. – Ask a lot of questions.
    3. • Provide structure and set limits:
    4. – Remember the goal is not to control but build character and self control.
    5. – Distinguish the difference being three years of age and defiance.
    6. • Structure a safe environment:
    7. – Be alert. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.
    8. • Say “Yes” as much as possible.
    9. • Encourage exploration.
    10. – Give choices.
    11. – Model good choice making (on toy selection, television etc).
    12. • Turn negatives into positives.
    13. – Remember the negatives of positive reinforcement.
    14. • Practice, Practice, Practice
    15. – Be consistent. Structure and predictability are necessities.
    16. • Listen to what they are telling us.
    17. • See the whole picture.
    18. • Keep the expectations realistic.
    19. • Look for reasons - environment, not well, tired parent.
    20. • Catch them being good.
    21. • Distract and Divert
    22. – Direct to positive.
    23. – What can be ignored? (habits)
    24. – Repetition is a must. (“Close cabinet door - remember?”)
  14. CASE STUDY
    1. (if time)
  15. Dreams! Dream! Dreams!
    1. List the dreams you have for your child
  16. Read Psalm 10:1-18
  17. What does God do in these verses?
  18. Verses 1-13
  19. Verses 14-18
    1. • Listens to the whole cry  v. 17
    2. • Encourages the afflicted v. 17
    3. • Sees the whole problem v. 14
    4. • Thinks about solutions v. 14
    5. • Moves to solve the problem v. 14, 18
  20. As Parents
    1. · Use your position and power as the Lord helps you take care of your baby.
    2. · Listen and respond to your baby’s cries for help.
    3. · Be a reflection of God and His grace during these times.


NEW AND NEARLY TWO
 

Our Desired Outcome : Parents have an opportunity to connect with one another discussing the joys, myths, and challenges of parenting.
 
 

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Discipline: Positive Guidance
 

Today’s Session : This session gives parents opportunities to discuss their personalities and the personalities of their children, as well as to determine a plan of discipline for each of their children as they disciple them to become the child God created them to be.
 
 

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Respond to the following questions.
 

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What does the term “discipline” mean to you?
 
 
 
 

 
Discipline – comes from the Latin word, disciplina, meaning “instruction” or “teaching.” It is related to the Latin discere, “to learn” or “become acquainted with.”
Not to be confused with “punishment.”

Punishment is ____________________________________________________________
 

Jesus set the example of a disciplinarian for His disciples.
 
He was in charge of them
He was an authoritative Teacher
He taught them how to live by His example and words

 
 



Model for Parenting
 


Jesus
 
related to each person as a unique individual
offered each unconditional, redemptive love
cared for the sinner while confronting the sin
met each person where he or she was and grew that person into all he or she could be



Just as Jesus is our model, we model Jesus for our children!
 
 
 
 

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Respond: How do we reflect Jesus to our child when disciplining him or her?
 
As we relate to each one as a unique individual? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
As we offer each child unconditional, redemptive love? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
As we care for the one who is wrong while confronting the wrong? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
As we meet each child where he or she is and grow that child into all he or she can be? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
 

Children are spiritual mirrors. They reflect our light and our shadow.
Your child lets the world see exactly who you are!
 
 

 



Review last week and recall the significant persons in your child’s life.
 


 
How does each of these persons discipline your child?

 
 
 

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Your Child is Unique
 

List five words that describe your child.
 

     
1. ______________________________
2. ______________________________
3. ______________________________
4. ______________________________
5. ______________________________

 



Remember:


Each family is different.



•  Each child is unique.



•  Parents develop a plan to meet the needs of their family and child.
 

 
 
 

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DEVELOP A PLAN
 

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Authoritarian Approach


· Parent as authority figure



·   Children obey and face consequences!


o I am the parent, he is the child, and that’s it!



o   I’ll show her who is boss.


· Strengths


Clear parents must take charge of children.


· Weaknesses


o Child may not feel parent’s love



o   Focus on stamping out wrong behaviors and may tend to overlook the good
o   Emphasis on punishment hinders learning more appropriate ways to correct children (which lessens necessity for punishment in first place)
o   Children behave out of fear of punishment and may not develop inner controls that lead to self-discipline



o   Sets up an adversarial relationship between parent and child
 
 

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Communication Approach


· Based on teaching parents how to better communicate with their child


o Children are basically good, no bad children, just bad communications



o   Parents just have to learn how to listen and talk with their child


· Strengths
o Respects the child as a person whose actions result from feelings and encourages parents to consider the feelings behind the behaviors



o   Parents learn constructive ways to convey what behavior they expect
o   Parents use empathy and understanding to create a generally positive atmosphere in the home


· Weaknesses
o Tend to forgo authority, take on the role of amateur psychologist, negotiator, and diplomat and worry they will damage child, thus are unwilling to take a stand
o Children may end up not respecting authority because their parents don’t expect them to.
§ Instead of “don’t hit your brother” they may address feelings “You must be very angry with your brother.”
§ This style of discipline runs the risk of being permissive of wrong behavior and failing to set appropriate boundaries.



§   Lack of home authority spreads elsewhere (to teachers, police officers etc).
 

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Behavior Modification Approach

· Children’s behavior can be influenced positively or negatively according to how parents structure child’s environment.


o Child continues to hit others.



o   Try communication.



o   Remove him from the group.


· Strengths


o Most children respond well to behavior modification
o Gives us behavior modification techniques (“time out,” positive reinforcement, teaching natural consequences) to use when authoritarian and communication approaches are not working
o Especially useful for children with emotional problems and difficult temperaments



o   Focuses on shaping the child’s behavior without judging her


· Weaknesses
 
o Bad news is one runs out of behavior modification techniques and energy to apply them
o Focuses on external techniques rather than on the parent-child relationship, so the child is approached as an object rather than a person

 

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Attachment, or Ministry, Approach

· Incorporates our God-given authority, good communication, and wise techniques with the foundation of attachment



·   Establishes secure parent-child attachment



·   Tailored to age and temperament of the child and personalities of parents
·   Considers that every family, every child, and every situation is different when working to correct child’s behavior
·   Parent chooses the best elements from (authority, communication, and behavior modification) approaches to discipline and uses them in a balanced way
 
 

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Keep in Mind Nature or Nurture?
 

· Sin nature (“Surely I was sinful at birth, sinful from the time my mother conceived me” Psalm 51:5.)


o Parent’s responsibility before God is to guide their child toward God



o   Commitment to Christ must be at the heart of your relationship with your child


· Must be careful to not misinterpret a child’s need for nurture with sin nature
o Child’s attempt to communicate her needs is not an attempt to manipulate, control or be rebellious
o God graciously delegates His job of meeting His child’s needs to parents (baby gets first dibs on nutritional intake and mom gets seconds)


· God’s nature is how you nurture


o 0-9 months


§ Connecting – interaction between parent and child



§   Trust – trust parents to meet needs, trust leads to authority



§   Authority – based on trust, needs, limits 
 



(Deuteronomy 5:16 – Honor your father and mother…that it may go well with you…”)
 


o 9-18 months
§ Providing structure – structuring the environment (safety), child-sized toys & furniture, modeling appropriate behavior for him.
§ Setting limits – Respond to his cues, enjoy him/her but be the strong one in stopping hurtful actions toward others and self (pulling hair at 6 months)


· Preschool
o Communication - use words to express himself rather than hitting etc. Give clear consistent expectations and guidance.



o   Commands – instructions, reasoning



o   Consequences – logical consequences


· Elementary


o Competence



o   Character qualities


· Preteen and teen


o Releasing to responsibility


· Young Adult


 
o Release

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Discipline Observations


Be clear and confident:


Ask a lot of questions.
Distinguish between what really matters and what seems to matter and choose which wall you will go for.


Provide structure and set limits:


Remember the goal is not to control but build character and self control.



–  Distinguish the difference being three years of age and defiance.


Structure a safe environment:


Be alert. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure.


Say “Yes” as much as possible.



•  Encourage exploration.


Give choices.



–  Model good choice making (on toy selection, television etc).


Turn negatives into positives.


Remember the negatives of positive reinforcement.
Separate the deed from the doer. Your child is always acceptable; the behavior is not.


Practice, Practice, Practice


Be consistent. Structure and predictability are necessities.


Listen to what they are telling us.



•  See the whole picture.



•  Keep the expectations realistic.



•  Look for reasons - environment, not well, tired parent.



•  Catch them being good.

Be courageous. It takes courage, strength and perseverance to withstand and confront a child at any age.
Be creative with consequences, keeping in mind the age and stage of your child.
Develop a family aroma - affection, respect, order, merriment, affirmation, and play.


Distract and Divert
Use gerunds. (A gerund is an “ing” verb. For example, you might say, “Use your walking feet and not your running feet.”



–  Direct to positive.



–  What can be ignored? (habits)



–  Repetition is a must. (“Close cabinet door - remember?”)
 
 

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CASE STUDY



(if time)
 
Marcus, a very mobile 11 months old, loves pushing buttons. His new favorite activity is turning the TV on and off. His mother, Maria, has told him dozens of times to stop. When she tells him “NO!” he always looks up, acknowledging her command. Sometimes he stops, but other times he continues. Maria has begun to put him in his crib as punishment when he doesn’t listen to her.
 
 
 

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Dreams! Dream! Dreams!



List the dreams you have for your child
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Read Psalm 10:1-18
 

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What does God do in these verses?
 
 

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Verses 1-13
 
 

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Verses 14-18
 
 


Listens to the whole cry  v. 17



•  Encourages the afflicted  v. 17



•  Sees the whole problem  v. 14



•  Thinks about solutions  v. 14



•  Moves to solve the problem  v. 14, 18
 

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As Parents
 


· Use your position and power as the Lord helps you take care of your baby.



·   Listen and respond to your baby’s cries for help.
·   Understand that as he grows he will make mistakes and do wrong. He is learning!



·   Be a reflection of God and His grace during these times.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prepared by Sheri Babb, 4-07

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